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Casing on Built-in Functions and Globals
Built-in function names and global variables now take keyword casing. Until now CAST, COALESCE, NULLIF, LEFT, RIGHT and IIF were recased while len and
row_number beside them were not, so a single expression could come out in two cases.
New Configuration
maxdop now recases from a list of built-in names, and that makes it the only casing decision in
the formatter not derived from the parse tree, which is controllable with a new configuration value:
{
...
"recaseBuiltInFunctions": true
}
It follows keywordCase, so "lower" brings GETDATE() and @@ROWCOUNT down rather than leaving
casing half-applied.
Setting it to false keeps the casing you wrote for everything the list covers — built-in function
names, global variables, the parser-matched table functions such as STRING_SPLIT, and the aggregate
a PIVOT names — so off means off rather than mostly off.
It does not reach casing that the parse tree proves. CAST, NVARCHAR, WITHIN GROUP and
DBCC CHECKDB … WITH NO_INFOMSGS stay cased under keywordCase with the switch off, because this
switch exists for the one decision made from a list instead of from the grammar.
Caveats:
- The call must have no qualifier. SQL Server requires at least a two-part name to invoke a
user-defined function, so an unqualified len(x) can only ever bind to the built-in. If you have a
function of your own called Len, you reach it as dbo.Len(x) — which has a call target and is
left exactly as you wrote it.
- The name must be undelimited. [len](x) is untouched. Brackets are how you say "this
identifier is spelled exactly like this".
- The list is consulted in function-name position only. A column named len, a table named
replace, an alias named getdate, a variable named @len. All plain names are untouched.
Global variables
IF @@ERROR <> 0 PRINT @@SERVERNAME; -- @@rowcount, @@trancount, @@fetch_status, …
DECLARE @@MyVar INT is legal T-SQL, and ScriptDom resolves a later reference by
spelling rather than by scope, so in an expression position a
local @@MyVar arrives as the very same GlobalVariableExpression that @@ROWCOUNT does. Recasing
on the prefix quietly renames that variable under a case-sensitive collation. So the
documented globals are listed by name, and a local variable spelled like a system one keeps every
character you wrote.
WITHIN GROUP is one clause
-- 0.1.1 -- 0.1.2
STRING_AGG(a, ',') within GROUP (ORDER BY b) STRING_AGG(a, ',') WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY b)
GROUP is reserved and lexed as its own token; WITHIN is not reserved and lexed as an identifier.
The clause reached the output through a slice that recases neither names nor identifiers — because a
COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN can sit in that same region, and a collation name is a name. So half the
clause came up and half did not.
Fixed structurally rather than by spelling: WithinGroupClause is a node, so its head is a region the
grammar guarantees holds no name. The collation that shares the old region is not a node in the same
way, and keeps exactly the treatment it had. The clause also gained a layout, breaking at its own
parenthesis when the line is long, the same as OVER.
PIVOT aggregates
-- 0.1.1 -- 0.1.2
SELECT SUM(a) FROM t; SELECT SUM(a) FROM t;
… PIVOT (sum(amount) FOR m IN ([Jan])) p … PIVOT (SUM(amount) FOR m IN ([Jan])) p
The same split casing as WITHIN GROUP, in a different place. PIVOT names its aggregate through
AggregateFunctionIdentifier, which is a MultiPartIdentifier rather than a FunctionCall, so the
built-in list never saw it — a SUM in the select list came up while a sum two lines below did not.
DBCC
-- 0.1.1 -- 0.1.2
dbcc checkdb('MyDb') with no_infomsgs; DBCC CHECKDB('MyDb') WITH NO_INFOMSGS;
dbcc shrinkfile (MyFileName, 100); DBCC SHRINKFILE (MyFileName, 100);
Administrative statements reach the output through a generic fallback that normalises spacing and
descends into children but deliberately recases nothing, because it cannot tell a keyword from a name
in a construct nobody wrote a ha