Lataa Vale 3.23.0

Vale 3.23.0 reads a Sphinx project as Sphinx does, reads the markup inside source-code comments, and reads large files in linear time.

## Sphinx

Docutils knows only its own directives and roles, and dropped the body of every one it did not know, without a word：the prose in every `versionadded`, `seealso`, `tab`, or `grid` was never linted. Vale now decides the rest by a rule that fits nearly every Sphinx construct: the body of a directive Docutils doesn't define is prose, and the text of a role it doesn't define is code. A `:ref:` written with a title is linted as its title, and `:func:`, `:class:`, and `:doc:` are left alone. An extension's additions that don't fit the rule go in one section, which the reStructuredText and MyST readers both honor:

```ini
[sphinx]
CodeDirectives = mermaid, plantuml
ProseRoles = kbd, samp
```

Nothing needs Sphinx installed. reStructuredText also reads and writes UTF-8 whatever the console's code page, and the Docutils pool now works on Windows.

Docs：[Sphinx](https://docs.vale.sh/formats/sphinx)

## The markup inside comments

A tree-sitter View's per-scope `type` is honored, so a Rust `///` comment is read as Markdown, a Python docstring as reStructuredText, and a Javadoc block as HTML, each with its fenced blocks and inline code skipped:

```yaml
engine：tree-sitter
scopes:
• expr：(line_comment)+ @comment
type：md
```

Each language's documentation convention is understood on top of that：the name a Go doc comment opens with and its `[links]`, rustdoc and KDoc links, Javadoc and JSDoc tags and `@example` blocks, and a docstring's `:param:` fields are not prose. A comment addressed to a tool, `//go:build`, `//nolint`, `# noqa`, `eslint-disable`, is not read at all. Kotlin and TOML have grammars.

Docs：[Code Views](https://docs.vale.sh/topics/views#code), [Documentation conventions](https://docs.vale.sh/formats/code#documentation-conventions)

## Comments in data files

A YAML or TOML file's comments are linted beside the fields its View selects, under the scopes a source file's comments carry, and a `#` inside a string is not a comment.

Docs：[Data Views](https://docs.vale.sh/topics/views#data)

## Named scopes and metric variables

A scope can be written once in `config/scopes/` and used by name in any rule, and `doc(...)` accepts Selectors Level 4, relative selectors in `:has()` included:

```yaml
# styles/config/scopes/Methods.yml
scope：'doc(section:has(> h2:contains("Methods")))'
```

A `metric` formula has the readability scores as variables, `quote_words`, `sentence_length_sd`, and `round()`. A `quote` scope reaches the text between quotation marks. A rule can carry its own `tests:`, and `vale test --coverage` lists the rules without any.

Docs：[Named scopes](https://docs.vale.sh/topics/scopes#named-scopes), [Selections](https://docs.vale.sh/topics/scopes#selections), [metric variables](https://docs.vale.sh/checks/metric#variables)

## The package version this Vale supports

`vale sync` installs the release of a package that the running Vale supports, from a `releases` manifest in its `meta.json` or from the package's release feed, so a style that uses a newer key never breaks an older Vale. Built-in rules honor `[param]` settings, and `YES` and `NO` read as booleans.

Docs：[The version Vale supports](https://docs.vale.sh/keys/packages#the-version-vale-supports)

## Formats

• HTML：a page's `<meta name="description">` is prose, `<samp>` is code, and a figure's caption and alt text are no longer skipped with the figure.
• Org：`#+TITLE:` and `#+AUTHOR:` are prose, headline tags are not, and a footnote is reported where it is written.
• QDoc：an `\omit ... \endomit` on one line ends there.
• Plain text：a manuscript's chapters are headings, and metric rules see the file's summary.
• MDX：a code fence after a one-line element stays out of the HTML block.

## Changelog
• 2753160f spelling：Read faster on large files, and read figures and inline QDoc omissions
• 75c04b37 feat：Read a data file's comments beside its View, and a page's description
• 0ea6b7a1 fix：Honor a code View's scope type, mask doc-comment conventions, drop directives, and read Org keywords and footnotes in place
• 521deac8 fix：scalar settings reach the built-in rules, and YES and NO read as bools
• f8a01426 fix(rst)：run the spawned rst2html in Python's UTF-8 mode
• f43fcfc5 docs：add discord
• 062bf1dc fix(rst)：read and write UTF-8 whatever the console's code page
• 9a192397 feat：sync installs the release this Vale supports
• 27fa279c fix：give a plain-text file a summary, so metric rules and ls-metrics see it
• 62d4da8e fix：pool Docutils on Windows, where rst2html is a launcher with no shebang
• b66f8276 fix(mdx)：keep a code fence after a one-line element out of an HTML block (#1194)
• 559bfe17 feat：one [sphinx] section for reStructuredText and MyST
• e435dab9 fix：place a script rule's matches by the block they index, not the file
• 33087fea feat：read a plain-text manuscript's chapters, and measure speech and pace
• 6ba35ce8 feat：read the body of a directive Docutils does not know as prose
• 459d3cda feat：Selectors Level 4 in doc(...)
• 0cc85df7 feat：named scopes, readability variables, and test coverage
• cea3fcdd fix：read a YAML file's comments through a tree-sitter View (#1188)
• 706f8582 Merge branch 'pr-1192' into v3
• 9bcf8d08 feat(code)：add Kotlin comment extraction (#1183)
• 4bd1bc25 fix：place a paragraph that opens with inline content at its own text (#1186)
• b970c752 fix：place a match that wraps into an indented or quoted line (#1185)
• b9f2ee29 fix：locate a match past a multi-byte mask (#1184) (#1193)
• 123e3f98 chore(deps)：bump github.com/tomwright/dasel/v3 from 3.10.1 to 3.11.2 (#1190)
• 64d2aa2c ci：allow benchstat to select its required Go toolchain
• 70f3c136 fix：place a summary-scoped alert on the prose it counted
• 275cd4c7 fix：metric positions in sentence scope
• cac1949c feat：allow metrics to report scoped locations
• 90eaca41 fix：put a fragment file back before the raw scope runs (#1182)
• ba6a2c6a feat：add a quote scope for the text between quotation marks
• 520962ef fix：gather a leaf element's own text for a doc(...) selection on it
• 0904d198 feat：accept a selector group at the top level of doc(...)
• 86032fc9 fix：find a package directory whose case differs from the URL basename